AISI 1060 Steel Suppliers and Manufacturer
(UNS G10600) 1060 Carbon Steel Available Products
- Round Bar
- Flat Bar
- Square Bar
- Hexagon Bar
- Plate
- Coil
- and More
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Table of Contents
What is AISI 1060 Steel?
AISI 1060 steel is a carbon steel alloy that belongs to the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) 10xx series. The “10” in the name means ordinary carbon steel, while the “60” means the carbon content is about 0.60%. AISI 1060 steel is often considered a high carbon steel due to its high carbon content.
The composition of AISI 1060 steel usually has iron as the main element and carbon as the main alloying element. It may also contain small amounts of other elements such as manganese, phosphorus and sulfur. However, carbon content is the most influential factor in determining steel properties.
AISI 1060 steel has good tensile strength and hardness, making it suitable for applications requiring strength and durability. Commonly used in the manufacture of various components such as blades, cutting tools, springs, hand tools, etc. The high carbon content provides excellent wear resistance and allows AISI 1060 steel to be hardened through heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering.
1060 Carbon Steel Data Sheet
1060 Steel Chemical Composition
Below is the chemical composition of AISI 1060 carbon steel presented in a table format:
Element | Content (%) |
Fe | 98.35-98.85 |
Mn | 0.60-0.90 |
C | 0.55-0.660 |
S | ≤ 0.050 |
P | ≤ 0.040 |
1060 Carbon Steel Physical Properties
Here is a table showcasing the physical properties of Aisi 1060 steel:
Property | Value |
---|---|
Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 1495-1525°C (2723-2777°F) |
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.49 J/g°C (0.117 Btu/lb°F) |
Thermal Conductivity | 49.8 W/m°C (345 Btu/(ft·hr·°F)) |
Electrical Conductivity | 16% IACS |
Elastic Modulus | 207 GPa (30,000 ksi) |
Poisson’s Ratio | 0.29 |
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1060 Steel Mechanical Properties
The following table outlines the mechanical properties of AISI 1060 carbon steel.
- Tensile Strength: 620-800 MPa (90,000-116,000 psi)
- Yield Strength: 355 MPa (51,000 psi)
- Elongation: 10-15% (in 50 mm)
- Modulus of Elasticity: 207 GPa (30,000 ksi)
- Hardness: Typically around 170-250 HB (Brinell hardness) after heat treatment
- Impact Strength: The impact strength of AISI 1060 steel can vary depending on factors such as heat treatment, specimen size, and testing conditions. Generally, it exhibits moderate to good toughness.
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1060 Steel Equivalent
- ISO 683-1: XC60
- JIS G4051: S58C
- EN 10083-2: C60
- GB/T 699: 60
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Advantages of 1060 Carbon Steel
AISI 1060 carbon steel offers several advantages that make it a popular choice for various applications. Here are some of its key advantages:
High Strength: AISI 1060 steel exhibits high tensile strength, making it suitable for applications that require robust and durable components. It can withstand heavy loads and resist deformation under stress.
Good Wear Resistance: The high carbon content of AISI 1060 steel provides excellent wear resistance, making it well-suited for applications involving abrasive environments or contact with other materials. This property is beneficial for components such as blades, cutting tools, and springs.
Hardenability: AISI 1060 steel can be hardened through heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering. This allows the material to achieve high hardness, which further enhances its strength and wear resistance.
Machinability: AISI 1060 steel has good machinability, meaning it can be easily shaped, cut, and formed using various machining techniques. This property simplifies the manufacturing process and facilitates the production of complex components.
Cost-Effective: Compared to some higher alloy steels, AISI 1060 carbon steel is relatively more affordable, making it an economical choice for applications where high strength and wear resistance are required without the need for additional alloying elements.
Versatility: AISI 1060 steel finds applications in a wide range of industries, including automotive, construction, tool manufacturing, and general engineering. Its combination of strength, wear resistance, and machinability makes it suitable for various components and tools.
It’s important to note that the specific advantages of AISI 1060 steel can vary depending on the application, manufacturing process, and other factors.
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Applications of 1060 Carbon Steel
AISI 1060 carbon steel is utilized in various applications across different industries due to its desirable properties. Here are some common applications of 1060 carbon steel:
Blades and Cutting Tools: The high carbon content and good wear resistance of AISI 1060 make it suitable for manufacturing blades, knives, and cutting tools. It can retain a sharp edge and withstand the forces encountered during cutting, slicing, and shearing operations.
Springs: AISI 1060 steel is commonly used for producing springs, including coil springs and flat springs. Its excellent strength and durability allow it to withstand the repeated loading and unloading cycles typical of spring applications.
Hand Tools: The combination of high strength, good machinability, and affordability makes AISI 1060 steel a popular choice for manufacturing hand tools such as hammers, chisels, wrenches, and screwdrivers.
Automotive Components: AISI 1060 steel can be found in various automotive components, including engine parts, transmission components, suspension springs, and leaf springs. Its high strength and wear resistance make it suitable for handling the demanding conditions and loads encountered in the automotive industry.
Structural and Construction Applications: In construction and structural applications, AISI 1060 steel may be used for components such as beams, brackets, fasteners, and reinforcing bars, where strength and durability are crucial.
Agricultural Tools: AISI 1060 steel is employed in the manufacturing of agricultural tools such as sickles, scythes, and machetes. Its toughness and ability to retain a sharp edge make it well-suited for cutting vegetation and crops.
General Engineering: Due to its versatility and combination of properties, AISI 1060 steel finds use in various general engineering applications, including shafts, gears, couplings, and machine parts that require strength, wear resistance, and machinability.
It’s important to note that while AISI 1060 steel is suitable for these applications, the specific requirements and operating conditions may vary.
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Why choose Huaxiao Metal 1060 Steel Suppliers?
Huaxiao Metal is one of the outstanding 1060 steel suppliers in China. Here are some reasons why people choose Huaxiao as one of their suppliers:
Top 20 enterprises in China’s steel industry by trade volume.
One-stop purchasing of customized processed steel.
Steel exports have exceeded the 10 billion mark for five consecutive years.
We have a complete set of testing equipment, such as UT&ET, hydraulic testing equipment, spectrometers, scanning electron microscopes, etc., and have passed SGS TUV certification, etc.
HXM Steel has hundreds of millions of high-end processing equipment at home and abroad, including precision cutting equipment: advanced Italian Nova stainless steel flattening production line, Taiwan Weitai stainless steel cross-cutting line, Taiwan Weitai stainless steel slitting line, large-scale stainless steel cold and hot rolling Flattening machine, slitting machine, etc.
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