High Speed Steel | Huaxiao Metal – Trusted High Speed Steel Supplier & Manufacturer
High Speed Steel (HSS) is a tool steel that has exceptional hardness, heat resistance, and wear resistance, making it ideal for high-speed cutting and machining. Due to its unique alloy composition, HSS is able to withstand high temperatures without losing hardness, a property known as “red hardness”. This makes it ideal for manufacturing drills, milling cutters, saw blades, taps, dies, and other cutting tools.
Huaxiao Metal is a trusted supplier and manufacturer of high-speed steel, offering high-speed steel products in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and grades. With strict quality control and highly competitive prices, our hss is widely used in mold making, aerospace, automotive, and precision engineering industries.
Available High Speed Steel Grades

Huaxiao Metal offers a full range of HSS grades to meet various industrial requirements:
Grade | Standard | Characteristics |
---|---|---|
M2 (1.3343) | AISI / DIN | General-purpose HSS, balanced toughness and hardness. |
M35 | AISI | Cobalt-alloyed version of M2, improved red hardness. |
M42 | AISI | 8% cobalt HSS, excellent for hard materials. |
T1 (1.3355) | AISI / DIN | Tungsten-based, high red hardness, ideal for cutting tools. |
T15 | AISI | High wear resistance, perfect for extreme-duty tools. |
We can also provide custom chemistries and OEM orders to your specifications.
Looking Forward to Becoming One of Your High Speed Steel Suppliers
Table of Contents
High-Speed Steel Data Sheet
The following is a detailed comparison of the commonly used hss grades offered by Huaxiao Metal, including M2, M35, M42, T1 and T15. This data sheet can help purchasers choose the appropriate grade for their specific application.
Chemical Composition (Wt%)
Grade | C | W | Mo | V | Cr | Co |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M2 | 0.85–0.95 | 5.50–6.75 | 4.50–5.50 | 1.75–2.20 | 3.75–4.50 | ≤0.50 |
M35 | 0.93–1.05 | 5.50–6.75 | 4.50–5.50 | 1.75–2.20 | 3.75–4.50 | 4.50–5.00 |
M42 | 1.05–1.15 | 1.15–1.85 | 9.00–10.0 | 0.90–1.30 | 3.50–4.00 | 7.75–8.75 |
T1 | 0.70–0.80 | 17.50–18.50 | ≤1.00 | 0.90–1.30 | 3.75–5.00 | ≤0.50 |
T15 | 1.50–1.60 | 12.00–13.00 | 0.60–1.30 | 4.00–5.00 | 3.75–4.50 | 4.75–5.25 |
Unleash Precision and Durability with Our High Speed Steel for Sale!
Mechanical Properties (Typical Values After Heat Treatment)
Grade | Hardness (HRC) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Compressive Strength (MPa) | Toughness (Charpy V, J) |
---|---|---|---|---|
M2 | 63–66 | 2800–3100 | ~3400 | Moderate (6–10 J) |
M35 | 64–67 | 2900–3200 | ~3500 | Moderate (5–9 J) |
M42 | 65–68 | 3000–3300 | ~3600 | Low–Moderate (4–7 J) |
T1 | 62–65 | 2700–3000 | ~3200 | Good (7–11 J) |
T15 | 66–68 | 3100–3400 | ~3700 | Low (3–6 J) |
Physical Properties
Grade | Density (g/cm³) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K @ 20°C) | Specific Heat (J/kg·K) | Expansion Coefficient (×10⁻⁶/K) |
---|---|---|---|---|
M2 | 8.16 | 24–28 | ~460 | 11.5 |
M35 | 8.18 | 23–27 | ~460 | 11.5 |
M42 | 8.30 | 20–23 | ~440 | 11.0 |
T1 | 8.75 | 19–22 | ~420 | 10.8 |
T15 | 8.90 | 18–21 | ~410 | 10.6 |
Looking for High Speed Steel suppliers or High Speed Steel prices? Contact Huaxiao Metal today for a free quote or technical consultation.
Key Features of High Speed Steel (HSS)
Excellent Red Hardness: It can maintain high hardness at high temperatures up to 500-600°C, suitable for high-speed cutting.
Excellent Wear Resistance: Alloy elements such as tungsten, molybdenum, and vanadium significantly improve wear resistance and prolong tool life.
Good Toughness: It is more impact-resistant than cemented carbide and suitable for intermittent cutting or heavy-duty processing.
Excellent Machinability: It is easy to grind, regrind, and reprocess, and it is easy to reuse.
Variety of Grades: Including M2, M35, M42, W18Cr4V, etc., which can be selected according to the purpose.
With heat treatment control performance (Heat Treatability) : Adjust hardness, toughness, and other properties through quenching and tempering to achieve performance customization.
Good Dimensional Stability: Small deformation after heat treatment, suitable for manufacturing high-precision tools and parts.
Good Cost Efficiency: Compared with cemented carbide, it is moderately priced and suitable for small and medium-sized batches of efficient processing.
Applications of High-Speed Steel
Our HSS products are widely used across several industries:
Cutting Tools: Drills, end mills, taps, broaches, reamers
Cold Work Dies: Punches, forming dies, extrusion dies
Woodworking Tools: Saw blades, chisels, knives
Aerospace & Automotive Components: High-temperature parts
Precision Parts: Screws, wear-resistant components
Huaxiao Metal’s HSS products offer enhanced tool performance and longer service life, reducing downtime and improving productivity.

Why Choose Huaxiao Metal as Your High Speed Steel Supplier?
Rich Export Experience: Trusted by customers in over 50 countries.
Competitive Prices: Direct factory supply, no middleman markup.
Quality Assurance: Strict quality control from raw material to delivery.
Fast Delivery: Large inventory and efficient logistics support.
Customized Solutions: Tailored sizes, hardness, and heat treatment available.
At Huaxiao Metal, we are committed to providing high-performance High Speed Steel products and outstanding customer service. Whether you are sourcing in small batches or bulk quantities, we deliver consistent quality and value.
FAQs about HSS
What is the difference between M2 and M42 High Speed Steel?
M2 is a general-purpose HSS with good toughness and wear resistance. M42 contains 8% cobalt, giving it better red hardness and cutting performance for harder materials.
What is High Speed Steel?
High Speed Steel (HSS) is a category of tool steel known for its ability to retain hardness at elevated temperatures. It is used extensively in cutting tools like drills, taps, saw blades, and milling cutters because it allows tools to cut faster without losing strength or shape. HSS combines wear resistance, toughness, and heat resistance, making it ideal for high-speed machining.
Can You Weld High Speed Steel?
Yes, High Speed Steel can be welded, but with caution. Due to its high carbon and alloy content, HSS is prone to cracking and distortion if not properly preheated and cooled. Welding should be performed using:
Preheating (200–400°C)
Low hydrogen welding rods
Post-weld stress relief or annealing
For critical tooling applications, brazing or mechanical fastening is often preferred over welding.
How Hard is High Speed Steel?
High Speed Steel is extremely hard. After heat treatment, HSS typically reaches:
Rockwell Hardness (HRC): 62–70 HRC
This high level of hardness allows HSS tools to maintain a sharp edge and resist wear even under intense pressure and temperature during high-speed machining.
Can HSS be customized for specific tool applications?
Yes, Huaxiao Metal provides custom-cut High Speed Steel in various forms to meet your specific tooling and machining needs.
What is the Difference Between HSS and Carbide?
Feature | High Speed Steel (HSS) | Carbide |
---|---|---|
Toughness | High | Lower (more brittle) |
Hardness | Moderate to High (62–70 HRC) | Very High (~90 HRA) |
Cost | Lower | Higher |
Sharpening | Easier | Harder to regrind |
Use Case | General machining, rigid materials | High-speed, high-volume cutting |
HSS is preferred for more demanding jobs and interrupted cuts, while carbide excels in high-speed precision cutting.
Is High Speed Steel Magnetic?
Can High Speed Steel Rust?
Yes. While HSS contains elements like chromium and molybdenum that offer some corrosion resistance, it is not stainless steel and can rust under humid or corrosive conditions. To prevent rust:
Store tools in a dry place
Use protective coatings or oils
Clean after use, especially in wet or chemical environments
Do you export HSS internationally?
Absolutely. We have extensive export experience and ship to over 50 countries worldwide with proper documentation and packaging.
Huaxiao Metal is a leading high speed steel manufacturer and supplier in China, committed to providing high quality high speed steel products that meet international standards. With competitive prices, fast delivery and responsive customer service, we are your trusted partner in the global metal industry.
Ready to buy high speed steel? Contact us now to get the best quote.
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